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Descriptive writing

Descriptive writing paints a picture in the reader's mind. Marks come from precise word choice, varied techniques, and controlled structure — not from writing more.

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What descriptive writing is for

  • The goal is to create a vivid, single impression — a mood or atmosphere the reader feels.
  • You are assessed on content and structure, and on accurate, varied vocabulary and sentences.
  • Show, don't tell: reveal a feeling through detail rather than naming it ('her hands shook' beats 'she was scared').

Check you've got it

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1. Which sentence best 'shows' fear rather than 'telling' it?

2. What is the main effect of using short sentences in descriptive writing?

3. Which is an example of personification?

4. A description will usually score higher if it…

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